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1-Explain the fundamental principles of medical biology, cellular processes, and human genetics relevant to clinical practice.
2-Describe the structure and function of genes, chromosomes, DNA, and RNA and their roles in human health and disease.
3-Identify common genetic variations, mutations, and patterns of inheritance associated with human diseases.
4-Interpret basic clinical and laboratory genetic findings in relation to common hereditary and genetic disorders.
5-Apply principles of clinical genetics to support appropriate patient assessment, risk identification, referral, and genetic counseling.